Derasa Clam

Photo: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)
Tridacna derasa
| Identification | One of the larger Tridacna species with a smooth, relatively unadorned shell. Mantle coloration tends toward browns, greens, and golds with repeating stripe or spot patterns. Shell margins are smoother with fewer pronounced ridges. Often called the Southern Giant Clam or Smooth Giant Clam. |
| Maximum Length | 20 inches (50 cm); most aquarium specimens are 4–10 inches |
| Origin | Indo-Pacific — Australia, Indonesia, Fiji, Tonga; found on deeper reef slopes at 5–20 feet depth |
| Minimum Tank Size | 75 gallons; more tolerant of moderate lighting than Maxima or Crocea |
| Reef Compatibility | Yes — completely reef safe |
Behavior
The Derasa Clam is considered one of the hardiest and most forgiving Tridacna species for the home aquarium. Unlike Maxima and Crocea, it does not bore into substrate and prefers to sit freely on a sandy bottom or flat rock. It is less light-demanding than smaller Tridacna species, adapting well to moderate reef lighting due to its natural habitat on deeper reef slopes. Grows relatively quickly under good conditions.
Diet & Feeding
Photosynthetic — moderate to high reef lighting (150–250 PAR) is sufficient. Supplement with phytoplankton dosing. Passive filter feeding on dissolved organics provides additional nutrition.
Cautions
Grows large — plan for adult size. Protect from mantle-nipping fish. Although less light-demanding than other Tridacna, still requires reef-quality lighting.
