Black Leopard Wrasse

Macropharyngodon negrosensis

Identification	Dark brownish-black body covered in small white spots and blotches in a leopard-like pattern. Females are more muted; males develop brighter green accents and bold markings.
Maximum Length	Up to 4.5 inches (12 cm)
Origin	Western Pacific — Philippines, Indonesia
Minimum Tank Size	55 gallons
Reef Compatible	Yes

Behavior

One of the more challenging leopard wrasses due to dietary demands. Requires a mature, well-seeded sand bed and live rock for natural hunting. Buries in sand at night. Generally peaceful and fascinating to watch as it hunts across the substrate.

Diet & Feeding

Carnivore. Naturally picks foraminifera, amphipods, and small crustaceans from sand and rock. Must have live pods initially; can be trained to frozen mysis and copepods with patience.

Cautions

Challenging to keep. Not for new hobbyists. Requires mature live sand, established copepod population, and careful acclimation. Sensitive to poor water quality.