Pilotfish

Pilotfish

Naucrates ductor

Identification Elongated, streamlined body with 5–7 dark blue-black vertical bars on a silver-blue background. Small finlets near the tail and a deeply forked caudal fin built for fast, open-water swimming.
Maximum Length Up to 28 inches (70 cm)
Origin Worldwide in tropical and subtropical open oceans
Minimum Tank Size 300+ gallons — open water species
Reef Compatible Not applicable — open ocean pelagic species

Behavior

Famous for its habit of swimming alongside large sharks, rays, and other large marine animals, feeding on their scraps and parasites. A pelagic species rarely suited to home aquariums due to its open-water lifestyle and eventual large size. Juvenile specimens are occasionally collected and kept, but adults require enormous systems.

Diet & Feeding

Carnivore. Feeds on parasites, scraps from host animals, and small fish. In captivity offer fresh or frozen silversides, mysis shrimp, and carnivore preparations. Strong feeder once established.

Cautions

Not suitable for typical home aquariums. Best suited for very large professional exhibits. Juveniles may acclimate but will outgrow most systems rapidly.